At the same time, many antique

Europe, and in Ancient Russia

Century to a kind of destruction:

Since the era of Charlemagne

commonly associated with

collection of poems composed

The most common form

One of the most skilled calligraphers

XVII century was Nicholas Jarry [fr].

new texts were rewritten

(palimpsests). In the XIII-XV centuries in

At the same time, many antique

books in ancient times was papyrus

reproduced by hand, in contrast

By the end of the 15th century, 35

Since manuscripts are subject to deterioration

book about the chess of love ", created by

antiquities. These are the Egyptian papyri

(palimpsests). In the XIII-XV centuries in